| During
1960s era more often called The Sixties
Popular music entered an era of "all hits" as numerous singers
released recordings on 45-rpm "singles" (with another on
the flip side), and radio stations tended to play only the most popular of
the wide variety of records being made. Also, bands tended to record only
the best of their songs as a chance to become a hit record. The
developments of the Motown Sound, "folk rock" and the British
Invasion of bands from the U.K. (The Beatles, The Dave Clark Five, The
Rolling Stones ,and so on), are major examples of American listeners
expanding from the folksinger, doo-wop and saxophone sounds of the 1950s
and evolving to include psychedelic music.
The rise of an alternative culture among affluent
youth, creating a huge market for rock and blues music produced by
drug-culture, influenced bands such as The Beatles, The Rolling Stones,
The Grateful Dead, Jefferson Airplane, Janis Joplin, Jimi Hendrix
Experience and The Doors, and also for radical music in the folk tradition
pioneered by Bob Dylan, The Mamas and the Papas, and Joan Baez in the
United States, and in England, Donovan was helping to create folk rock.
Significant events in music in the 1960s:
- Motown Record Corporation founded in 1960. It's
first Top Ten hit was "Shop Around" by the Miracles in 1960.
"Shop Around" peaked at number-two on the Billboard Hot 100,
and was Motown's first million-selling record.
- The Marvelettes scored Motown Record
Corporation's first US #1 pop hit, "Please Mr. Postman" in
1961. Motown would score 110 Billboard Top-Ten hits between 1961 and
1971.
- The Beatles went to America in 1964, spearheading
the first British Invasion.
- Bob Dylan goes electric at the 1965 Newport Folk
Festival.
- The Beach Boys release Pet Sounds in 1966,
ushering in the era of album-orientated rock.
- Bob Dylan is called "Judas" by an
audience member during the legendary Manchester Free Trade Hall
concert, the start of the Bootleg recording industry follows, with
recordings of this concert circulating for 30 years – wrongly
labeled as – The Royal Albert Hall Concert before a legitimate
release in 1998 as The Bootleg Series Vol. 4: Bob Dylan Live 1966, The
"Royal Albert Hall" Concert.
- In February of 1966, Nancy Sinatra's song
"These Boots Are Made for Walkin'" became very popular.
- In 1966, The Supremes A' Go-Go was the first
album by a female group to reach the top position of the Billboard
magazine pop albums chart in the United States.
- Jefferson Airplane release the influential
Surrealistic Pillow in 1967.
- The Velvet Underground release their influential
self-titled debut albumThe Velvet Underground and Nico in 1967.
- The Doors release their self-tilted debut album
The Doors.
- The Jimi Hendrix Experience release two
successful albums during 1967 Are You Experienced and Axis: Bold as
Love that innovate both guitar, trio and recording techniques.
- The Beatles release the seminal concept album
Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band in June 1967.
- Pink Floyd releases their debut record the Piper
at the Gates of Dawn.
- Bob Dylan releases the Country Rock album John
Wesley Harding in December 1967.
- The Monterey Pop Festival in 1967 was the apex of
the so-called "Summer of Love".
- After The Yardbirds had folded, Jimmy Page and
manager Peter Grant, met with Robert Plant and they together with John
Bonham and John Paul Jones called themselves Led Zeppelin and released
their début album Led Zeppelin.The Band releases the roots rock album
Music from Big Pink in 1968.
- Big Brother and the Holding Company, with Janis
Joplin as lead singer, becomes an overnight sensation after their
performance at Monterey Pop in 1967 and release their massively
successful second album Cheap Thrills in 1968.
- The Jimi Hendrix Experience release the highly
influential double LP Electric Ladyland in 1968 that furthered the
guitar and studio innovations of the previous two albums.
- The Rolling Stones film the TV special Rock and
Roll Circus in December 1968 which was never broadcast during its
contemporary time. Considered for decades as a fabled 'lost'
performance until released in North America on Laserdisc and VHS in
1995. Features performances from The Who; The Dirty Mac featuring John
Lennon, Eric Clapton and Mitch Mitchell; Jethro Tull and Taj Mahal.
- The Who release and tour the first rock opera
Tommy in 1969.
- Captain Beefheart and his Magic Band release the
avant garde Trout Mask Replica in 1969
- The Woodstock Festival, and four months
later, the Altamont Free Concert in 1969.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Read this article in full at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960s
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